The
ancient Hindu festival of Holi falls on late February or
on early March. Allegedly named after the mythical demoness
Holika, it is a day when the
feast of colours is celebrated. The festival is of a week.
However it's only the last day that is observed by
all with colours. Phagu is another name for Holi where
Phagu means the sacred red powder and Pune is the full moon
day, on which the festival ends. People can be seen
wandering through the streets either
on foot or on some vehicle, with a variety of colours smeared
over them.
Families and friends
get together and celebrate the occasion with a lot of
merry making. This spring time celebration is also
an outburst of youthful exuberance in which
throwing colours and water bolloons (lolas) on passer-
by is acceptable. But, the Indian community, that
is, the Marwari class who have settled
down in Nepal for centuries and the people of Terai celebrate
it a day later with more
pomp and ceremony.
The
days prior to the last don't have a lot happening except,
the installation of the ceremonial pole called "chir',
on the first day. It's a bamboo pole, fringed
with strips of cloth representing
good luck charms.
It is said to symbolize the tree on which lord Krishna
hung the milkmaids' garments
while they were bathing, unseen as they thought, in the
Jamuna river of northern India. As the pole is put up
in the street at Basantapur, the festivities and worship
commences for the week. At the end of which its
taken to a bonfire.
The myth following Holi, reveals that a
fiend named Holika together with
her brother, an atheist king by the name of Hiranyakasyapu
conspired ways to kill his son Pralhad because Pralhad
was an ardent devotee of Lord Vishnu. But their
attempts always failed for Lord Vishnu protects those
who love him. Finally, Holika who
having received a blessing from Lord Bramha to be immune
to fire, jumped in with Pralhad. But Brahma's blessing
could only be used for good purposes and so Holika was
consumed by the fire where as Pralhad was saved
by the grace of the Gods. Thus, Holi
is said to be celebrated to rejoice Holika's extermination
and the traditional bonfires are believed to commemorate
her death.
According
to another story, from the Puranas and the Bhagvat,
Kansa sent a female demon named Putna to kill his nephew
Lord Krishna. Taking the form of a nurse
Putna went to Brindaban where the child Lord Krishna was
growing up and tried to feed Him her poisonous milk but
the attempt backfired and she was killed. Her body
was burnt on the night of Holi. So
some consider Holi, the festival of fire also.
Holi for everyone
is a time for fun and frolic. A day when one
forgets the worldly anxieties and just enjoys the finer
things in life.